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US to seize dinosaur skeleton and return it to Mongolia

A federal judge has authorised the US Department of Security to seize a dinosaur out of storage so that it can return it to Mongolia.

ONE OF THE more unusual arrest warrants in US history was issued on Tuesday when a federal judge authorised the Department of Homeland Security to seize a dinosaur from an art storage company.

There’s no need for handcuffs though. It’s been dead for 70 million years.

US District Judge Kevin Castel signed the warrant after finding there was “probable cause to believe” that the nearly complete Tyrannosaurus bataar skeleton is subject to forfeiture under US laws.

The US filed a lawsuit against the skeletal property a day earlier, seeking to seize it for an eventual return to Mongolia.

It is typical in government seizure cases for the object to be seized to be named as a defendant. But it’s not so common for an object to have an alias, in this instance “One Tyrannosaurus Bataar Skeleton” is also known as “LOT 49315 listed on page 92 of The Heritage Auctions May 20, 2012 Natural History Auction Catalogue.”

The 8-foot-tall, 24-foot-long skeleton was described in the catalogue as being:

a stupendous, museum-quality specimen of one of the most emblematic dinosaurs ever to have stalked this Earth.

It is currently held at a Cadogan Tate Fine Art property in Queens.

The lawsuit said the Tyrannosaurus bataar skeleton was brought in March 2010 from Britain to Gainesville, Florida, with erroneous claims that it had originated in Britain and was worth only $15,000.

It sold at auction on May 20 for more than $1 million, though the sale was contingent upon the outcome of court proceedings.

Jim Halperin, cofounder of the The Heritage Auctions, the dinosaur’s Dallas-based custodian, has said a consignor bought the fossils in good faith and spent a year and considerable expense restoring them.

Halperin said about the judge’s order:

We have cooperated in the investigation process for paleontologists to expeditiously examine the skeleton, and we will continue to cooperate with authorities in an ongoing effort to reach a fair and just resolution to this matter.

Federal authorities say five experts viewed the remains on June 5, agreeing unanimously that the skeleton was a Tyrannosaurus bataar and almost certainly originated in the Nemegt Basin in Mongolia.

Tyrannosaurus bataars were first discovered in 1946 during a joint Soviet-Mongolian expedition to the Gobi Desert in the Mongolian Omnogovi Province. Since 1924, Mongolia has enacted laws declaring fossils to be the property of the government of Mongolia and criminalising their export from the country.

- Larry Neumeister

Read: Man, 23, legally changes name to Tyrannosaurus Rex >

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